Kubernetes
Also known as K8s, is an open-source system for automating deployment, scaling, and management of containerized applications
Kubernetes was built to manage both long-running service and batch jobs.
Pods
Pods are the smallest deployable units that can be created, scheduled and managed. It's a logical collection of containers that belong to an application.
Master
Master is the central point that provides a unified view of the cluster. There is a single master node that controls multiple minions.
Minion
Minion is a worker node that run tasks as delegated by master. Minions can run one or more pods. It provides an application-specific "virtual host" in a containerized environment.